CONDENSATION ENGINEERING
Vehicle Lamp Condensation: Measures Beyond the Coating
Lamp fogging is influenced by assembly moisture, vapor transport, ventilation paths, temperature distribution and the inner surface of the lens.
Moisture enters through assembly and environment
Materials, trapped air and ambient humidity all contribute to the internal vapor load.
Ventilation controls whether moisture can leave
Breather design and pressure equalization affect the rate at which a lamp dries after a temperature cycle.
An anti-fog surface manages the lens interface
A coating changes condensate morphology but does not remove the moisture source.
Evaluation should reproduce the complete system
Vehicle tests and component cycles can reveal interactions that isolated flat-panel tests cannot.
References
- On-Car Tests to Investigate Headlamp CondensationSAE Technical Paper 2005-01-1450 · DOI 10.4271/2005-01-1450
- Experimental Study on Water Condensation in Automotive HeadlampSAE Technical Paper 2010-01-1326 · DOI 10.4271/2010-01-1326
